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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2015
  • Volume: 

    1
Measures: 
  • Views: 

    177
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

THE AIMS THIS PAPER IS ANALYZING THE EFFECT OF THE CREDIT RISK MODELS ENGINEERING ECONOMICS AND FINANCIAL ENGINEERING. A MODEL HAS BEEN PRESENTED TO PREDICT CREDIT RISK AND CREDIT RATING CORPORATE CLIENTS THAT APPLYING FOR A COMMERCIAL BANK LOAN BY USING DATA ENVELOPMENT ANALYSIS AND NEURAL NETWORK AND LOGISTIC REGRESSION WAS PERFORMED TO COMPARE THE THREE MODELS. FOR THIS PURPOSE, SOME STUDIES HAVE BEEN DOUE ON FINANCIAL AND NONFINANCIAL INFORMATION USING A SIMPLE RANDOM SAMPLE OF N=146 CORPORATE CLIENTS FACILITIES APPLICANT WAS DONE. IN THIS STUDY, 27 VARIABLE THAT INCLUDES FINANCIAL AND NON-FINANCIAL DATA HAVE BEEN STUDIED. THEN THREE OF THEM USED FACTOR ANALYSIS AND EXPERT JUDGMENT (DELPHI METHOD) AND VARIABLE WERE ENTERED IN THE MODEL AND DEA EFFICIENCY SCORES LAW FIRMS. THE VARIABLE SELECTED AS THE INPUT VECTOR OF THE NEURAL NETWORK 3-LAYER PERCEPTRON MODEL AND FINALLY THE RELEVANT DATA WERE ANALYZED USING LOGISTIC REGRESSION TO ESTIMATE CREDIT RISK.

Yearly Impact:   مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2020
  • Volume: 

    17
  • Issue: 

    33
  • Pages: 

    243-270
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    50
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Common financial engineering is a set of sciences or techniques that seek to find new and effective ways to provide optimal funding in the institutional framework of a system governing liberal economics. The main question is whether it is possible to achieve the goals and strategies of the Islamic financial system by simulating them. In order to get the answer, the article first describes the historical and functional course of current Islamic finance and its analysis and pathology. The prevailing approach of Islamic finance is the common passive method (adaptation, simulation, and correction), the common denominator of which is the emphasis on the reconstruction and signing of the achievements of Marginalismin the financial economy. Research at this level, by employing the system of jurisprudence, lacks a specific methodology in line with the objectives. In addition to the problem of lack of consensus on financial issues, the passive approach is associated with risks such as compliance and lack of coordination of components, widespread use of hail, complexity, which in general causes the uncertainty of contract rules and the philosophy of usury. And other certain rules have been applied to transactions. This approach led to the opposition's ridicule and the Islamic Republic's failure to distinguish the common from the common. It is suggested that in the first step, with the approach of systematization and the idea of moderation of jurisprudence, to discover the economic economy from the interests of jurisprudence and ethics and within its framework and in accordance with the goals of patterns, tools and institutions of Islamic financial system to meet real financial needs.

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Author(s): 

YAO Z. | WU H.

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2012
  • Volume: 

    3
  • Issue: 

    -
  • Pages: 

    187-193
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    154
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Writer: 

Roozbahani Ali

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2015
  • Volume: 

    1
Measures: 
  • Views: 

    137
  • Downloads: 

    93
Abstract: 

IN THIS ARTICLE, THE ASPECTS AND THE WHOLE DISCUSSIONS RELATING TO THE PARAMOUNT AND IMPORTANT RESPONSIBILITY ENTITLED GOVERNANCE FOR ISLAMIC NATIONS HAS BEEN EXAMINED.THESE ASPECTS ARE DIVIDED INTO THREE GENERAL CATEGORIES: 1- ECONOMIC RELATIONS 2. POLITIC RELATIONS 3. SOCIAL RELATIONS. IF THESE RELATIONS BE EXECUTED BY GOVERNMENT IN A DESIRED WAY, ALL AFFAIRS OF THE SOCIETY WILL BE PURIFIED AND THE PEOPLE OF SOCIETY IN AN ABSOLUTE COMFORT AND COMPLETE SATISFACTION CONTINUE THEIR LIVES.

Yearly Impact:   مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2012
  • Volume: 

    1
  • Issue: 

    1 (1)
  • Pages: 

    5-23
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    1109
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Having a fundamental attitude to the issue of financial institutions, the present article maintains that it is necessary for an Islamic financial system to reconsider the issue of innovation, trying to produce an Islamic financial engineering to get rid of its present inactivity.The term "financial engineering", as far as its specific sense is concerned, provides the tool for the development of an Islamic financial system, thus it is not restricted to the conventional meaning of the term, which refers to its financial derivations.The first fundamental issue necessary to be taken into consideration on the way to produce an Islamic financial engineering, to which no specific attention has been paid so far, is to think of its structure. To this end, it is obligatory to consider the process of innovation and its restrictions and challenges on the one hand, and the opportunities and necessities on the other. The next important stage on the way to get to Islamic financial engineering is to pay attention to the principles related to the issue and its Islamic and religious foundations. As a matter of fact, fundamental policy of Islamic financial engineering can only be determined through the Islamic foundations, and their financial and scientific principles.In the end, having recognized the current conditions of Islamic financial system, having explained the strategies and policies of such a system and having determined the ultimate goals and attitudes of the system, we will extract the central foundations and principles of Islamic financial engineering.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    1386
  • Volume: 

    1
Measures: 
  • Views: 

    1881
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

اخلاق حرفهای در درجه اول یک دانش و معرفت است. دا نش آن است که در آن مسایل منسجم و هم خانواده ای به نحو روشمند تحقیق شده و پاسخ یابند. در این رابطه نقش آموزش به موازات تحولات فرهنگی و اجتماعی از یک سو و رشد علم و صنعت از سوی دیگر نیازمند به ارایه مطالب و دروس جدید احساس می شود. عملکرد مهندسان در جامعه به دو بخش فنی و رفتاری تقسیم میشود که خصوصیات فنی به دانش، سطح علمی و تجربه برمیگردد و رفتار به اصول، عقاید و تربیت فرد متکی است. در این نوشته اهمیت توجه به اخلاق به عنوانی فضیلت برای مهندسان پرداخته و همچنین بنا به ضرورت ارایه محتوای درس اخلاق در حرفه مهندسی بر ا ی دانشجویان رشته مهندسی پیشنهاد میشود.

Yearly Impact:   مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2014
  • Volume: 

    6
  • Issue: 

    2 (12)
  • Pages: 

    159-191
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    773
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

According to evolutions of economics specially in financial area, the experts created Financial Engineering in recent decades in order to coordinate these evolution and developments, which design new instruments in financial area and manage the risk of these instruments. In order to interaction with these evolution, the Islamic economics created one branch of Islamic financial economics as Islamic Financial Engineering. The Islamic Financial Engineering considers not only the maximum efficiency but also the common Ebaheh principle so as to match the instruments with Islam religion in designing the instruments. The most important instruments designed and highly accepted by the Islamic investors are Sakouk and types of it. In this article, the researcher tries not only to introduce and explain the necessity of Financial Engineering, but also the designed instruments in this discipline in detail and does a kind of analysis between ordinary Financial Engineering and Islamic type of it. In this paper, the juridical views about ordinary Financial Engineering and its instruments will be introduced and if possible the designed instruments by the Islamic financial engineers which are being developed daily, will be explained.

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2010
  • Volume: 

    1
  • Issue: 

    1
  • Pages: 

    126-140
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    1767
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Venture capital investment plays a key role in commercializing the new ideas. Nowadays, two third of the investments in venture capital fields are allocated to information technology (IT), communications and biotechnology sectors. Very few attention has been attracted toward the way the investors should enter to the new industries. In this article we have tried to assess the venture capital investments in energy sector and define determinants of emergence of new sectors in the market. In spite of very big opportunities in the market, just 2 to 5 percent of the investments in venture capital have been allocated to energy. There are some differences between investment in energy sector and other genera; sectors as followings:- Observed risks- Observed returns

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Author(s): 

GUO J. | MA CH. | ZHOU ZH.

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2012
  • Volume: 

    3
  • Issue: 

    -
  • Pages: 

    209-216
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    244
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Journal: 

QURANIC DOCTRINES

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2023
  • Volume: 

    20
  • Issue: 

    37
  • Pages: 

    181-211
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    161
  • Downloads: 

    13
Abstract: 

Resistance is one of the fundamental Quranic values in the cause of the development of the Islamic society and the formation of the Islamic civilization, which means standing and resisting against something has upset the balance in internal and external dimensions. The formation of this value in the society as one of the methods of the conventional model of human life in the fields of human life; So that its manifestation can be observed in the totality of social behaviors, it is called the culture of resistance (Problem statement). The purpose of this article is the achievement of the engineering process of this value in a society based on the growth-oriented thought (ideological) system of the Holy Quran (Purpose). Now the question is what process does the Holy Quran propose in order to engineer the culture of resistance in the society? (Question). The necessity of examining this issue is clear considering the emphasis of religious teachings on this value and the need for Islamic societies, especially considering the current conditions of Islam and the need for convergence and coordination between the resistance front (Necessity). The research method in stating the engineering process and its components is qualitative content analysis with an analogy approach (Method). The findings of the research show that the engineering process of resistance culture is based on a self-awareness and purposefulness, according to the idea of Quranic growth, in a three-stage process that leads to the happiness of man and human society (Conclusion).

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